<html>
<head>
<title> My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
< h1 > First Page! < /h1 >
<p>First Paragraph!</p >
<p> 2nd Paragraph </p>
</body >
</html>
Whenever we write a web page, the whole of the page is contained between the opening <html> and closing </html> tags.
Inside the < html > element, there are two main parts to the page:
The < head > element:
This contains information about the page.
For example,
It might contain
- a title and
- a description of the page, or
- instructions on where a browser can find CSS rules that explain how the document should look.
It consists of the opening < head > tag, the closing < /head > tag, and everything in between.
The < body > element:
This contains the information.
We actually see in the main browser window.
It consists of the opening < body > tag, closing </body> tag, and everything in between.
Together, the < html > , < head > , and < body > elements make up the skeleton of a document.
Inside the < head > element of the first example page, you can see a < title > element:
< head >
<title> My First Page</title>
< /head >
<title> Tag for the Title of Document's Page.
It's displayed on the right at the top of the browser (Such as Firefox, Chrome) window.
- It is also the name browsers use when you save a page in your favorites, and
- It helps search engines understand what your page is about.
The real content of your page is held in the <body> element, which is what you want users to read, and this is shown in the main browser window.
The < head > element contains information about the document, which is not displayed within the main page itself.
The < body > element holds the actual content of the page that is viewed in your browser.
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